Galvanized steel is produced by coating carbon steel with a protective layer of zinc. To form galvanized wire rope, carbon steel wires are immersed in molten zinc and then cooled, forming galvanized steel wire. The newly formed galvanized steel wire is then fed into a stranding machine, where it is helically stranded to produce galvanized steel wire rope. Due to its excellent breaking strength, durability, and relatively low cost compared to its stainless steel counterpart, galvanized wire rope is a common choice in construction, agriculture, and manufacturing industries.
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To characterize galvanized steel wire rope's break strength, let's look at Sava's cable. With a diameter of 3/8 inches, it boasts a breaking strength of 14,400 lbs.
Galvanized steel's durability is thanks to its aforementioned zinc coating. This coating acts as a barrier, protecting galvanized steel's vulnerable carbon core from wear and tear, moisture, and other corrosive elements that are often present in the final application's environment.
While galvanized steel is water-resistant, it can corrode in saltwater due to chloride ion reactions. This reaction causes the coating to erode, thus exposing the underlying carbon steel. Stainless steel, which is naturally resistant to corrosion due to its lower carbon content, offers greater resistance to saltwater. However, due to its chemical makeup and a less demanding manufacturing process, galvanized steel is more cost-effective than stainless steel, making it more suitable for applications where harmful environmental factors are limited.
We've mentioned that galvanized steel is produced by coating carbon steel with a protective layer of zinc. However, there are many varieties of carbon steel, including high-carbon steel and low-carbon steel, and the selection of the carbon steel influences the galvanized steel result. High-carbon steel is defined as steel with a carbon content of 0.6-1.0%, while low-carbon steel, which contains up to 0.25-0.3% carbon. Galvanized steel generally consists of low-carbon steel as the substrate, due to its better formability and ease of coating with zinc compared to high-carbon steel.
In addition to selecting the low-carbon steel, the chemical composition of the carbon steel must be considered to properly apply zinc coating.
Galvanized steel wire can be considered as a very important product used in all construction works. What is galvanized steel wire? Why is it commonly used in everyday life?
In the article below, we invite you to join MRS Steel to learn basic information as well as common applications of galvanized steel wire.
What is galvanized steel wire? Let's find out through the article below
What is galvanized steel wire? Galvanized steel wire is a type of steel wire that has a shiny white color, high toughness, and durability and is a product widely used in the fields of electricity, industrial production, and construction. Galvanized steel wire is usually produced from low-carbon steel through a process of heating and drawing into wire. Galvanized steel wire is usually very small in size, thin, and rolled into large coils for easy transport. Galvanized steel wire features a smooth or ribbed surface, with average production diameters from 0.4mm to 14mm. The average weight of a roll of galvanized steel wire usually ranges from 200 to 459 kg/roll.
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Galvanized steel wire is widely used in everyday life
The above section has given you information about what is galvanized steel wire? Next, we invite you to learn about the popular types of galvanized steel wire.
Currently, galvanized steel wire is classified based on the galvanizing method. Therefore, galvanized steel wire is divided into two main types: hot-dip galvanized steel wire and electrolytic galvanized steel wire. Currently, zinc plating is produced with matte or gloss plating technology according to standards TCVN , JIS G305, ASTM A475 or according to customer requirements. For everyone to better understand these two types of galvanized steel wire, please follow the classification table below.
Classification table of 2 main types of galvanized steel wire
Galvanized steel wire is increasingly used not only in the construction industry but also in other industries. So why is galvanized steel wire so commonly used? Let's find out below.
Galvanized steel wire is plated with an outer layer of zinc to help protect the product better
As an essential material in the construction field, along with serving human life, galvanized steel wire is found almost everywhere around us. Here are a few applications of galvanized steel wire:
Hot-dip galvanized steel wire is often used to make welded wire mesh
MRS Steel is known as an enterprise specializing in providing galvanized steel wires from famous brands in Vietnam. MRS Steel always puts customer satisfaction first, taking it as its operating motto. Accompanying MRS Steel, you will receive:
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